Quick facts
Bulgaria, situated in Southeastern Europe, has a growing economy supported by sectors such as information technology, energy, and manufacturing. A member of the European Union, Bulgaria offers a competitive business environment with low labor costs and a flat tax rate. The country’s labor laws provide essential protections, including regulated working hours, social security, and benefits.
In Bulgaria, employment contracts may be indefinite or fixed-term and allow for both full-time and part-time work. Contracts specify the work type, salary, and conditions, ensuring clear terms for employees and employers.
Contracts in Bulgaria typically include a probation period of up to 6 months. During probation, either party may terminate the contract without prior notice.
The standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hours per day, 5 days a week). Employers may extend daily working hours to 10 hours under certain conditions, but the weekly total cannot exceed 48 hours. Overtime rates must be at least 50% higher on weekdays, 75% higher on non-working days, and 100% higher on public holidays.
Employees are entitled to at least 20 days of paid annual leave. Additional leave may be provided through collective bargaining agreements or individual contracts.
For the first 3 days of sick leave, the employer pays 70% of the employee's gross salary. From the fourth day onward, the state provides 80% of average earnings over the past 18 months. Employees are eligible for sick leave after completing 6 months of work experience.
Wages in Bulgaria are typically paid between the 25th of the month and the 10th of the following month. The minimum wage in 2024 was set at €477 per month.
Bulgaria observes several national holidays, including:
Public holidays also include Good Friday, Easter Sunday and Monday, and other significant cultural days.
Employers contribute 14.12% to 14.82% to social security, depending on the sector. The total employer contributions, including health insurance, range from 18.92% to 19.62%.
Employees pay a flat income tax of 10% and 10.58% towards social security. Health insurance contributions for employees are 3.2%.
Permanent contracts generally require 1 month’s notice for termination, while fixed-term contracts require 3 months’ notice. Employment can be ended immediately by mutual agreement or upon contract expiration.
While statutory severance pay is not generally mandated, employees dismissed due to redundancy are entitled to one month’s salary. Extended compensation may be negotiated through collective agreements or employment contracts.
International EOR (Employer of Record) and PEO (Professional Employer Organization) are services that enable businesses to compliantly hire, manage, and pay employees in foreign countries without the need for establishing a legal entity. EOR acts as the legal employer while PEO co-employs workers, handling administrative tasks such as payroll, taxes, and benefits.
Acvian does not handle time record submissions directly. It is the client’s responsibility to track and submit employee work hours. However, Acvian can offer guidance and best practices to ensure efficient time tracking and compliance with local labor laws.
Employees can view their payroll details through the monthly payslips they receive and also via our Acvian platform. These payslips contain information on earnings, deductions, taxes, and net pay, giving employees a clear overview of their monthly payroll. Please note that in some countries, employers are restricted from viewing payslips due to data protection regulations, and only employees can share their payslips. For more details on these regulations, please contact our specialists.
Acvian addresses payroll disputes promptly, working closely with both the client and the employee to investigate and resolve any issues.
Yes, Acvian requires advanced monthly payments for salaries and service to ensure timely and accurate payroll processing.
Yes, Acvian can provide consultations regarding labor and tax legislation. Our team of experts is well-versed in local regulations and can offer guidance to help your business maintain compliance, reduce risk, and navigate the complexities of international employment and taxation laws.
Acvian provides a diverse range of benefits, including but not limited to:
We can customize and offer many kinds of benefits requested by the client, ensuring that your employees receive the support and perks that align with your company culture and local regulations.
Acvian can provide private health insurance options as part of its comprehensive employee benefits package.
The monthly/yearly costs for an ‘average’ package vary depending on the specific plan and location. See our estimated price packages here. Acvian’s team can provide detailed cost breakdowns based on your requirements.
While Acvian doesn’t directly provide entity set-up services, we can introduce you to local lawyers who specialize in this area to assist you with your needs. See also, when it's better to set the entity or use the EOR.
Offboarding is managed by Acvian in a structured and compliant manner. We coordinate with your business to ensure all necessary documentation, exit interviews, and final payments are completed. Acvian also ensures adherence to local labor laws and regulations, including providing any required notice periods and managing the termination process.
Businesses typically need EOR and PEO services when they:
Yes, Acvian is fully compliant with GDPR regulations. We collect and process personal data in accordance with the law, ensuring that data is used only for general, allowed purposes such as marketing and other legitimate business activities.
Acvian can supply EOR services in over 180 countries, encompassing almost all European nations, the United States, and Canada, providing extensive coverage to support your business’s global expansion and workforce management needs. See our coverage here.
Under EOR, Acvian manages the payroll process by:
Explore the details here.
Yes, Acvian provides comprehensive support for expatriate EOR workers, including:
Explore in details here.
Expats support from Acvian encompasses a range of services designed to facilitate a smooth transition for employees working abroad. Key aspects include:
After onboarding, Acvian maintains an ongoing relationship with your business and employees, ensuring smooth payroll processing, managing tax and regulatory compliance, handling benefits administration, and providing support for any changes or issues that may arise in the employment lifecycle. This allows you to focus on your core business operations while Acvian manages your international workforce.
The onboarding process typically takes between 2 to 4 weeks, depending on the country and complexity of the employee’s situation. However, Acvian strives to expedite this process, ensuring a smooth and efficient transition for your personnel. See our story of the urgent employment project.
Yes, Acvian provides in-country or regional support for employee inquiries and assistance requests. We have dedicated managers in the countries where we support your employees, ensuring prompt and knowledgeable assistance tailored to local regulations and practices.
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